League Opium Committee under U.S. management, JAN1929

 

This agreement, like the Anglo-Chinese deal of 1907 is concealed. Another version, 8 days later, attracted 27 additional signatures. Of the first seven, four produced morphine, two cocaine, and all but Siam, opium. Additional producers appeared at the second "séance". 

The first meeting of the Opium Advisory Committee's 12th Session opened 17JAN1929. Early plans to open and search personal letters and packages made it clear "higher-ups" and kingpins were not a concern. The other item concerned the Permanent Central (Opium) Board invented by Americans at the 1925 Geneva Convention to infiltrate and keep tabs on the Opium Advisory Committee--staffed by a Dutch coke trader, an agent of Serbia, producer of the world's strongest opium, an excitable Chinese gentleman nervous over the 1/8 of China's opium that is imported. The other 7/8 of opium, actually grown in China, not as troubling. France, Germany, Great Britain and India had their experienced deal makers present. Italy was represented by a fanatical orator. Japan, Siam, Switzerland, Portugal and colonies sent more level heads. By far the largest delegation was made up of "observers" of, by or for the USA. 

No surprise there. Critics, including Hearst journalist Ellen LaMotte, had long criticized these meetings as cartel play-acting. Americans, frustrated by negotiator refusals to include spurious prohibitions to please deluded quacks, had twice spurned the League in a huff--yet came crawling back. Three weeks before the meeting. U.S. Newspapers reported: NARCOTICS ELUDED CUSTOMS OFFICIALS—Reported $4,000,000 Lay For Several Days In A Warehouse In Philadelphia—Phila. Dec 24 1928—Narcotics valued at more than $20,000,000 shipped here aboard a French freighter from Europe lay unwatched in a waterfront warehouse here for several days, The Daily News revealed today.(link)
28DEC1928: FEDERAL AGENT DIES A DRUG WAR MARTYR‑‑James R Kerrigan, Who Played Big Role in $2M Seizure Here, Succumbs in Hospital‑‑HURT IN A NEWARK RAID‑‑Injuries in Fall Blamed f/ Death‑‑Officials Praise Him as Clever Investigator...
As in 1914, countries targeted by US altruism erupted in violence. The British legation at Kabul, Afghanistan was shelled by artillery, and war was coming to Bolivia and Paraguay. Yugoslavia (yes, Serbia) fell under a dictatorship. Pittsburgh reported: HUNGARY FOILS BLOODY PLOTS… Kemal Nips Plot Laid By Royalists... German Admiral Dies from Poison… Prohibition Agents Arrest 15… FASCISM GAINS ADDED STRENGTH… Krupp Von Bohlen Urges French Hate…Persian War causes Poisoning of Wells… An Italian banker named Frank Ferrari seemed to have disappeared, leaving the New York City Trust Bank adrift with call money at 9%. Bond issues totaling $22M for Copper mining in Chile, government bond issues for Peru, Cuba, Belgium and São Paulo Brazil were all called early.

The USA was NOT a member of the League of Nations but had been financing League activities for several years. Caldwell was the U.S. Opium Section grey man, Lyall, an Englishman working as Rotterdam drug agent, was another. A former NYC Police Commissioner was named but not seen and the capable Dame Crowdy acted as Secretary. Discussions included mail snooping, insider trading to exploit economic repercussions. Japan's representative called attention to the Crane Scheme for limitation of manufactured products, delicately pretending to believe the thing really was a Dutch idea that just happened to be handed over by one of the Americans. Crane was himself American, retired, and had recently moved back from Britain. His limitation idea was the Chinese opium cultivation limitation plan of 1906 recently dusted off against morphine, derivatives, cooked opium, coca paste and cocaine--reiterated and hotly debated in 1923 meetings. 

Reconvening after lunch, discussion steered toward scolding countries which had not sent in statistical confession forms, Soviet inattention and telegraphic communications snooping contrary to international convention, and reservations. Sweden had some qualms over the officiousness of the collective undertakings and Bolivia made it clear no gendarmes would be sent to threaten or shoot its peasants in misguided efforts to ban plant leaves. Another 24 meetings would ensue, with lively and informative debate, pleading, scolding, intimidation, preaching, hysterical outbursts and ominous economic outcomes precipitating the onset of the Stock Market Crash by the first week of September. Unlike prohibitionist propaganda, which drops all context, operating in a vacuum, this examination takes notice of contemporary events in the real world outside of Geneva. 

Good Reading: THE LAND OF THE ALMIGHTY DOLLAR, by Gordon H Panmure. On sale at Amazon was this collection of essays on Benjamin Harrison's America by a genteel but competent English sybarite of somewhat Orwellian background vacationing in the USA. The thing is all images, like a djvu scan, so some Kindle features don't work, but it's a delight and not clumsy as one would expect. In a chapter on Democrats and Republicans the author relays a GOP plea full of exhortations to fiscal responsibility, the vulnerability of capital and compound interest to dissolute depredation. Not a word was included about Sunday saloon closings and baseball bans, dry laws, drug prohibition or officious meddling in entertainment. His evenhanded quote of the other half was a Dem philippic against the wholesale and retail purchase of votes by the opposition--that and rampant election fraud. The aside resembled a breakdown of the Georgia Senate race in which the looter machines spent 200x as much as the Libertarian candidate who covered the gap and knocked one of them out. Chapters cover sea travel, hotels and transportation, NY high society, restaurants, economic and political observations. The observer comments on race relations, inventors, Chicago features and industry, plans for the World's Fair and horse breeding. It's almost like a cheap trip in a time machine as reported by an admiring alien. 

* * * 

Get the big picture in Prohibition and The Crash on Amazon Kindle in two languages. After this you’ll be able to explain to economists exactly how fanaticism and loss of freedom wrecked the U.S. economy.

Prohibition and The Crash, on Amazon Kindle (link)

ASYLUM APPLICATION FORM i589 INSTRUCTIONS IN PORTUGUESE: INSTRUÇÕES PARA O FORMULÁRIO DE ASILO i589. What we did was make the Political Asylum instructions accessible to and understandable by people accustomed to thinking in Portuguese. This costs one dollar ($1) and you can read it on a cellphone with the Kindle app.(link)

Comment at Libertariantranslator or LIBtranslator, my political economy blog at https://libertrans.blogspot.com/

Brazilian Sci-fi from 1926 featuring the adventures of a Rio de Janeiro man-about-town and the beautiful daughter of an elderly scientist–touting alcohol prohibition, eugenics and racial collectivism. Go to Amazon.com and look inside America’s Black President 2228 by Monteiro Lobato, cover art by Rene Bueno, translated by J Henry Phillips (link)

I also produce books and articles in Portuguese, using Brazilian historical sources at http://www.expatriotas.blogspot.com or www.amigra.us and in English at http://Libertariantranslator.wordpress.com (link)

My financial history blog, http://www.Libertrans.us, in Portuguese is Expatriotas for Brazilians, readable at www.expatriotas.blogspot.com (link)

Go ahead and comment. 

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USA, Rockefeller, influenced League of Nations

 

After faking its own Geneva convention in 1925, the US began buying into the League of Nations the way trust companies buy controlling interest in stock corporations. US and UK created pressure to ban non-addictive leaf drugs liable to compete with tobacco--and rumored help brown people win boxing championships and resist imperialist invaders. 

Sino-American collaboration at pressuring the whole world into at-gunpoint prohibitionism had unexpected consequences--China's collapse into communist anarchy, Balkan Wars and WW1. Australians and Canadians were bound by the narcotics-exporting UK to fight Austro-Hungary-Germany and their Ottoman Allies, including Turkey. The US sent Herbert Hoover "over there" as Food Czar & spectator of WW1. Soon U.S. bank loans were endangered when Russians killed their prohibitionist Czar.  Even then the USA never went to war against Germany's poppy-farming Ottoman Allies. Australia and Canada did, suffered terrible losses and were not amused. The US was an "Associate" power, not one of  "The Allies," and never warred against opium-exporting Turkey. U.S. rejection of the Versailles Treaty and League of Nations Charter--both containing the prohibitionist Article 23 inserted at UK and America's insistence--brought those Dominions no cheer. Then again, Americans already HAD their own prohibitionist Article 23 packaged into separate Armistice agreements.  

Much propaganda effort went into ramping up prohibition of basically everything except American tobacco. Women and children victimized in the Balkan opium wars were retasked as poster-child models to shift postwar blame and shame to the Moslems. The League of Nations--like the Hague before it--became the Republican Party's enforcer of ever-expanding Christian prohibitionist missions. To cast poppy and non-tobacco products in the worst possible light, League publications were induced to journalistically associate white slavery and "drugs" that were legal commodities in vast Ottoman and Muslim regions by mentioning them side-by-side. This somewhat insulated the USA and China from blame for delivering war to those regions. The above audit sheet is but the tip of a large financial iceberg. These documents are available to the public at Geneva and from other League member states. Yet when was the last time you heard ANY of these taboo subjects mentioned? 

Thousands of  pages of League documendacities were assembled to cloak the US in white-sheet benevolence and stir up fear and hatred of overrated flowers and leaves--some of them not very different from coffee or tea. This onslaught, kept up for 14 years, finally led Europe into another war. Yet throughout, League records in English and French smoothly elide mention of daily prohibition-related gunfights, Klan violence, bank failures, murders, executions, Tong wars, sea-battles, judicial appeals and extrajudicial killings that made postwar Prohibitionist America seem a madhouse compared to war-ravaged Europe. Europeans struggled and failed to collect war reparations from Germany--all the while struggling to evade repaying their war loans taken to finance what was, at bottom, the Chinese and Evangelistic American joint war-engendering Crusade we now explore. 

This Google Ngram shows English-language media clamor as the Great Depression resulted.

These German references to depressions reflect Chinese, US and UK "moral" panics. 

None of these things are accidental, as the record is about to show you. 

Good and bad books:  Fateful Hours--The Collapse of the Weimar Republic by Volker Ulrich. This is the second book I've read by this author, and the translator did an exceptional job.  The author, not so much. If you want a book that pretends Hitler was not a Christian Socialist, and where practically all information comes from whispered conversations among people who are NOT bankers, industrialists or financiers--a book that completely ignores League of Nations and Versailles treaty Article 23, and evades all possibility that prohibitionist America was manipulating the League to export Methodist White Terror hysteria--this book's for you. Concurrently I reread the main portions of Shirer's The Rise and Fall of  The Third Reich, and Taylor's The Origins of the Second World War. All three books suffer from similar defects. It is as though some taboo has induced the publishers to jump through hoops to elide awkward facts, much like the circus dogs described by Orwell--trained to turn somersaults without so much as a cracked whip. It would be remiss of me to not recommend U.S. economist Peter Temin's analyses of Crash and Depression situations. 

Get the big picture in Prohibition and The Crash on Amazon Kindle in two languages. After this you’ll be able to explain to economists exactly how fanaticism and loss of freedom wrecked the U.S. economy.

Prohibition and The Crash, on Amazon Kindle (link)

ASYLUM APPLICATION FORM i589 INSTRUCTIONS IN PORTUGUESE: INSTRUÇÕES PARA O FORMULÁRIO DE ASILO i589. What we did was make the Political Asylum instructions accessible to and understandable by people accustomed to thinking in Portuguese. This costs one dollar ($1) and you can read it on a cellphone with the Kindle app.(link)

Comment at Libertariantranslator or LIBtranslator, my political economy blog at https://libertrans.blogspot.com/

Brazilian Sci-fi from 1926 featuring the adventures of a Rio de Janeiro man-about-town and the beautiful daughter of an elderly scientist–touting alcohol prohibition, eugenics and racial collectivism. Go to Amazon.com and look inside America’s Black President 2228 by Monteiro Lobato, cover art by Rene Bueno, translated by J Henry Phillips (link)

I also produce books and articles in Portuguese, using Brazilian historical sources at http://www.expatriotas.blogspot.com or www.amigra.us and in English at http://Libertariantranslator.wordpress.com (link)

My financial history blog, http://www.Libertrans.us, in Portuguese is Expatriotas for Brazilians, readable at www.expatriotas.blogspot.com (link)

Go ahead and comment. 

Do you need to contact a certified Translator or Interpreter?

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Women and Children as War Hostages

 

1911 sixpenny novel a prequel to Harrison Act, Hague Convention, WW1, Versailles treaty and King Kong.

FROM THE OFFICE OF THE GOVERNMENT HISTORIAN (link)

Traffic in women and children, Armenians: Numbers were murdered by savage Kurds against whom the Turkish soldiery afforded no protection. Little girls of nine or ten were sold to Kurdish brigands for a few piastres, and women were promiscuously violated. At Sivas an instance was related of a teacher in the Sivas Teachers’ College, a gentle, refined Armenian girl, speaking English, knowing music, attractive by the standards of any land, who was given in enforced marriage to the Beg of a neighboring Kurdish village, a filthy ragged ruffian three times her age, with whom she still has to live, and by whom she has borne a child. In the orphanage there maintained under American Relief auspices, there were one hundred and fifty “brides”, being girls, many of them of tender age, who had been living as wives in Moslem homes, and had been rescued. Of the female refugees among some seventy-five thousand repatriated from Syria and Mesopotamia, we were informed at Aleppo that forty percent are infected with venereal disease from the lives to which they have been forced. The [Page 847]women of this race were free from such diseases before the deportation. Mutilation, violation, torture and death have left their haunting memories in a hundred beautiful Armenian valleys; and the traveler in that region is seldom free from the evidence of this most colossal crime of all the ages. Yet, immunity from it all might have been purchased for any Armenian girl or comely woman by abjuring her religion and turning Moslem. Surely no faith has ever been put to harder test or has been cherished at greater cost.

So when were these stories formulated and sold? Here is a Google Ngram chart from Qing China's 1905 boycott of U.S. exports to enlist Uncle Sam as Pan-Asian Commissioner of Narcotics to the signing of the Versailles Treaty fastening Asian-American  prohibitionism onto the entire planet via its Article 23, and the League of Nations Charter Article 23. 

In 1911 Christian Russia invaded Persia to oust an American banker the Persian government had hired as Treasurer, to get that Byzantine exporter of opium solvent. One such measure was a tax on opium. Four months later the prohibition-addled Qing Dynasty itself was overthrown and fragmented in a bloody civil war, largely a result of its disastrous handling of the population's weakness for addictive flowers. Beheading, a popular local custom, saw to it that no opium--much less European morphine or other opiates--could land in Chinese ports. Most of the source opium for those was grown in the Balkan States extending westward from Greece to the Adriatic and north to Austria-Hungary and Switzerland. Lots more came from the Ottoman States from Turkey, across Armenia, Persia, to Afghanistan. Those populations suddenly-from October 1911 to winter 1912, found their dope exports blocked and proceeded to wage the Balkan wars so mysterious and surprising to the Office of the U.S. Department of State historians. 

While this was going on, Chinese and American agents pressured the Hague to draw up plans to make such prohibitionism permanent and global with everything from service pistols to artillery and bayonets. That is the tale we'll be unfolding by way of background for the wars and atrocities that foreshadowed the Great War through which an Austrian Catholic youth named Adolf Hitler zigzagged before the Versailles Treaty and League of Nations made the banning of trade and production into a multinational corporate war industry. To this day, weavers of government fairytales such as Donald J Mabry, Janos Radvanyi, Douglas Clark Kinder, Richard B Craig, Bruce Michael Bagley, Rensselauer W. Lee III, Raphael Perl, Samuel I del Villar, José Luis Reyna and Gregory F. Treverton gather to justify armed invasion of South American democracies. For this they exploit the brutality committed against women and children in that economically-backward, superstitious region, as a stalking-mare for the initiation of deadly force. Their propaganda book, recently covered in this column, is cynically dedicated 

To the Children of the World

Good software: Google's Ngram generator is the tool I prayed for for years.(link) With it you too can visually track the way moral panics were sown and spread through all media to create red herrings, con games, artful dodges, marketing sprees and the most appalling lies imaginable as instruments of dysinformation. Here is a chart you can make for that "good" drug American companies export to this day to those countries whose native leaves they eradicate with poisons, helicopters, infiltrators, occupation forces gunships, aerial bombardment and bribery. These facts are visible thanks to sumptuous ad budgets spent during the interval between the so-called Boxer Revolt and the election of Hitler's National Socialism to totalitarian domination of Germany, then Europe. 

 

Get the big picture in Prohibition and The Crash on Amazon Kindle in two languages. After this you’ll be able to explain to economists exactly how fanaticism and loss of freedom wrecked the U.S. economy.

Prohibition and The Crash, on Amazon Kindle (link)

ASYLUM APPLICATION FORM i589 INSTRUCTIONS IN PORTUGUESE: INSTRUÇÕES PARA O FORMULÁRIO DE ASILO i589. What we did was make the Political Asylum instructions accessible to and understandable by people accustomed to thinking in Portuguese. This costs one dollar ($1) and you can read it on a cellphone with the Kindle app.(link)

Comment at LIBtranslator, my political economy blog at https://libertrans.blogspot.com/

Brazilian Sci-fi from 1926 featuring the adventures of a Rio de Janeiro man-about-town and the beautiful daughter of an elderly scientist–touting alcohol prohibition, eugenics and racial collectivism–in America’s Black President 2228 by Monteiro Lobato, translated by J Henry Phillips (link)

I also produce books and articles in Portuguese, using Brazilian historical sources at http://www.expatriotas.blogspot.com or www.amigra.us and in English at http://Libertariantranslator.wordpress.com (link)

My financial history blog, http://www.Libertrans.us, in Portuguese is Expatriotas for Brazilians, readable at www.expatriotas.blogspot.com (link)

Go ahead and comment. 

Do you need to contact a certified Translator or Interpreter?

Está procurando tradutor ou intérprete credenciado?

From The Hague to Wilson to Hitler, 1912

 

Yes there was a Crash and Depression in 1921 just as in 1914 when the Harrison Act, Income Tax and WW1 obtruded upon the nation's notice, and in 1907 when prohibition mania went viral.

President Woodrow Wilson, himself a temperance man, vetoed the Volstead Act instituting fines, imprisonments, asset-forfeiture confiscations, padlocking and gunplay with live ammo in the War against Beer and the Demon Rum. Congress, by then a nest of Republican National Socialist and Progressive politicians, overrode the veto. The Senate proceeded to step on Wilson's beloved Treaty of Versailles and Charter of the League of Nations--both of which delegated substance prohibition powers to the League in their Articles 23. Senator Lodge wisely wrote: (link)

4. The United States reserves to itself exclusively the right to decide what questions are within its domestic jurisdiction and declares that all domestic and political questions relating wholly or in part to its internal affairs, including immigration, labor, coastwise traffic, the tariff, commerce, the suppression of traffic in women and children, and in opium and other dangerous drugs, and all other domestic questions, are solely within the jurisdiction of the United States and are not under this treaty to be submitted in any way either to arbitration or to the consideration of the Council or of the Assembly of the League of Nations, or any agency thereof, or to the decision or recommendation of any other power.

Lodge's reservations do mention Article 22 mandating native races back under colonial rule--just not German rule--"and the prohibition of abuses." Republicans reiterated Monroe's doctrine and convinced voters Wilson had promised to keep them out of war then bayoneted them in the back--the way Hitler claimed Germany's "November criminals" had backstabbed the Reich. It has only recently come to light that the USA's Hellfire Boys lustily fired tens of thousands of shells of poison gas into German lines, perhaps even the poison gas that put corporal Hitler in the hospital.(link)  

Lodge's reservations do NOT mention Article 295 of the Treaty of Versailles, whereby ratification of the Versailles pact meant accepting the January 1912 Hague Opium Convention--as quietly amended--by early ratifiers.  Dutch coca farmers in Java and Sumatra, already trapped, saw in Article 295 a chance to ensnare Uncle Sam into at least paying the League to enforce U.S. prohibitionism worldwide. After all, the ink was barely dry on the relatively sensible Hague antiopium convention when American prohibitionists rushed to amend it to include addictive morphine, harmless marijuana and nonaddictive cocaine in the package.(link) This was afoot, AFTER Germany and the Netherlands had trustingly signed the original, while Archduke Ferdinand was touring Australia, the nation with the world's highest per-capita cocaine consumption. Since nowhere near the ratifications needed to make binding the original, and fresh American demands had by July 1914 completely alienated many signers of the original and uncommitted alike, the text was again amended with the intention of making it ex-post-facto binding on as many as could be induced to ratify the Americanized version. 

This bait-and-switch alienated Peru, Bolivia, Japan, Germany, Argentina, Colombia, Paraguay, Chile, Mexico, Russia, Switzerland, El Salvador, Brazil, the Austro-Hungarian Empire and many others into having nothing to do with the "convention".  Finally, on June 18, 1914, shortly before the Archduke's ship docked at Trieste on the Adriatic, Italy became the 11th power to ratify the convention. Ten days later the Archduke and his lady were shot dead in Sarajevo, after over two years of economic depression and war in the opium-producing Balkan States occasioned by Revolutionary China's absolute ban on importation of opium.(link)  The next ratification came from the frightened Netherlands government the day after the Archduke Ferdinand couple were killed. War broke out the day President Wilson announced corporate income tax returns would be open to public inspection.  A few more ratifications were voted during the duress of the resulting global drug war.  Finally the the Versailles "Peace" treaty frogmarched its signers into automatic ratification of the altered and amended omnibus Hague convention shortly before the Dutch legation leapt at the chance to drag the USA into the mess Teddy Roosevelt had dragged it into. Government History teachers act shocked and surprised when confronted with these facts. I myself was shocked to discover there are no legible images of signed January 1912 opium agreements to be viewed online. The ones I found were all the size of postage stamps and absolutely illegible. What I did find in an American antidrug prohibition propaganda book was this admission, with gratuitous backhanded speculation on the abstainers' motives: 

The antidrug meetings accomplished little, however. The 1911-1912 conferees, because of international rivalries over drug-generated revenue, failed to conclude a treaty regulating narcotics other than opium. (Donald J Mabry, The Latin American Narcotics Trade and U.S. National Security, 1989 p. 18)

America's ban on liquor created a hot market for ether, weed, stimulants and narcotics alike, many of them easily transported to floating Rum Row supply ships by war surplus submarines. Germany's huge share of that market was, readers have seen, while a major cause of WW1 also a handy source of income enabling Germany to pay blackmail in what Wilson aide Joseph Tumulty called "the reduction of Germany to a slave state."(link)  The next move was to pack a League Advisory Committee on the Traffic in Opium--and whatever else Americans deemed Satanic--with European drug dealers and pharma representatives. This, as we shall see in upcoming chapters, would result in transfer of about 10% of Germany's share of that market to competing manufactured drug exporting countries before triggering WW2. 

Anyone able to find evidence that the Hague convention signed in January 1912 suggested people be shot over drugs other than opium is invited to comment and indicate the evidence. 

Related articles:  https://libertariantranslator.wordpress.com/2024/03/21/libertarian-clout-v-dea/

https://libertariantranslator.wordpress.com/prohibition-and-the-crash/

Bad Reading... The New Nuclear Age: At the Precipice of Armageddon, by Ankit Panda, graduate of Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton.(link) The book delivers three basic messages. 1) Pay no attention to the Constitution of the USA--especially its Second Amendment which expressly forbids any and all disarmament while making no exceptions for biological or chemical, much less nuclear manifestations of the capacity to exert potentially deadly force.(link)  2) Follow the example of Ukraine, instead of  insisting that President-for-Life Putin's Russian Federation abjure and renounce the initiation of  harmful, deadly or coercive force per the Libertarian Party platform of 1972, sign the equivalent of the Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances, hand over all nuclear weapons to superpowers... and be invaded by a communist dictator in short order while they who enticed you into such misadventure look on and tsk-tsk.(link) & (link) or 3) SURRENDER! 
All of the specious arguments in favor of these illegal, moronic and cowardly evasions that I have studied since 1977 are there. Pravda sold for $25 a copy near where I lived in Austin. The Union of Confused Scientists, Mobilization for Surrender, Greenpiss, Freeze and Surrender, Federation of Scientist Impersonators and Physicians for Socialist Irresponsibility are well-represented in Ankrit's recycled copypasta.  

Get the big picture in Prohibition and The Crash on Amazon Kindle in two languages. After this you’ll be able to explain to economists exactly how fanaticism and loss of freedom wrecked the U.S. economy.

Prohibition and The Crash, on Amazon Kindle (link)

ASYLUM APPLICATION FORM i589 INSTRUCTIONS IN PORTUGUESE: INSTRUÇÕES PARA O FORMULÁRIO DE ASILO i589. What we did was make the Political Asylum instructions accessible to and understandable by people accustomed to thinking in Portuguese. This costs one dollar ($1) and you can read it on a cellphone with the Kindle app.(link)

Comment at LIBtranslator, my political economy blog at https://libertrans.blogspot.com/

Brazilian Sci-fi from 1926 featuring the adventures of a Rio de Janeiro man-about-town and the beautiful daughter of an elderly scientist–touting alcohol prohibition, eugenics and racial collectivism–in America’s Black President 2228 by Monteiro Lobato, translated by J Henry Phillips (link)

I also produce books and articles in Portuguese, using Brazilian historical sources at http://www.expatriotas.blogspot.com or www.amigra.us and in English at http://Libertariantranslator.wordpress.com (link)

My financial history blog, http://www.Libertrans.us, in Portuguese is Expatriotas for Brazilians, readable at www.expatriotas.blogspot.com (link)

Go ahead and comment. 

Do you need to contact a certified Translator or Interpreter?

Está procurando tradutor ou intérprete credenciado?